"Is the Church Growth
Movement Really Working"
Some interesting, useful
quotes from, Bill Hull,
Michael S. Horton (ed),
Power Religion: The Selling Out of the Evangelical Church? (Chicago: Moody,
1992).
A Book Review by Mr. Ralph
Tate
"And yet, the evangelical
church seems to have become like the child with a new toy. As churches and
pastors expect a more clever gadgetry from the marketing wizards, the latter are
encouraged to become increasingly creative until the methods eventually bury the
message. For that reason, the church growth movement should not be a primer for
building effective churches; it has a sociological base, it is data driven, and
it worships a the altar of pragmatism. It esteems that which works above all and
defines success in worldly and short-sighted terms. It offers models that cannot
be reproduced and leaders who cannot be imitated. The principles of modern
business are revered more than doctrine; the latter, in fact, often being
perceived as being a detriment or at least a distraction to church growth." (p.
142)
"The church growth movement does not
produce lasting results, a point that has been recognized within the church
growth movement. Though unwilling to concede 'anything wrong' with church growth
principles they had developed, one prominent church growth advocate was quoted
in an article in Christianity Today as acknowledging that 'somehow they don't
work'". (p. 142)
"George Barna tells us that we are
only replacing the dead, that the evangelical body is not growing. Churches are
growing by the rearranging of the saints. Evangelicals are simply playing
'musical churches', moving around to more exciting, larger churches. The
megachurch's feeder system is the smaller church and disgruntled believers who
have quit their churches. What's going to happen when that feeder system dries
up? What we are not doing is penetrating our world for Christ. Real evangelism,
real discipleship, real outreach is simply not taking place on any serious
level, as the cold facts plainly illustrate." (p. 143)
"But church growth has not happened,
and instead of church growth principles replacing evangelism, they have merely
succeeded in undermining it by placing success in the hands of technicians
instead of the believing community as it discharges its duties in bearing
witness to the gospel." (p. 143)
"It is seductive. ... The danger is to
address church renewal through managerial technique. In this scenario, the
pastor uncritically shapes his role on the new wave of leadership technique. Or
he uses support groups and 'felt needs' as a primary means of evangelism. Before
long, like any corporate executive, the pastor becomes a slave to the
marketplace; he has to tell the consumers what they want to hear if he wants to
keep his job and secure results. A 'user friendly' church, if by that we mean
catering to the cultural and selfish goals of contemporary fashion, is an
unfaithful church." (p. 144)
"The gospel is confrontational in its
very nature. Any presentation of the gospel that does not present a challenge to
the unbeliever to radically change his or her thinking and attitudes towards God
and His saving work in Christ is not the same gospel preached in the pages of
the New Testament! Today, people can be happy, healthy members of evangelical
churches without ever having to face a God who is anything more than a 'buddy',
a Savior who is anything more than an example, and a Holy Spirit who is anything
more than a power source. And that can happen without faith, without repentance,
and without conversion." (p. 144)
"The trouble comes when we employ
those tools uncritically, without careful biblical scrutiny. The more the church
accomodates to culture, the more it becomes secularized itself and, therefore,
incapable of offering solutions as a hand outside a ruined culture, reaching
into the pit to pull the captives free. A secularized church cannot make
disciples ...." (p. 145)
"The perilous dual message is that
secondary issues (structural) are primary and primary issues (doctrinal) are
secondary." (p. 145)
Ego: p. 145-146. Talks about pastors
becoming successful secular executives.
"It is based on growing models.
Starting with principles, not models, is the key to building leaders. Therefore,
it is the key to meaningful church growth as well. If you want short-term
results and a dependent future, encourage leaders to rely on models. If you
desire long term growth and a continual stream of working models emerging from
those principles, start building a philosophy [should be: theology] of
ministry." (p. 146-147)
"The mad rush to 'successful working
models' is the new evangelical holy grail of pragmatism. Never mind that my
preaching might be shallow and redundant, or that the music doesn't reflect much
thought and effort - there must be a quicker, easier way to the big church like
so-and-so down the street!" (p. 147)
"We are in danger of having an entire
generation of pastors committed to clever programming instead of Scripture.
That, of course, will not happen with any official declarations; in fact, those
who engage in this idolatry of method will not even really think they are doing
so." (p. 147)
"Before anything else, genuine church
growth and renewal concern the spiritual heal of the church, not just its
structural practicalities. A church may be growing and successful but be utterly
destitute of spiritual life and sound teaching." (p. 151)
"Whereas the church growth movement
has, as I stated at the beginning, contributed some valuable insights, the
scales measuring results tip more toward frustration than growth. ...
"Those facts tell us two important
things that touch our subject. First, since the total number of believers is not
increasing, we are doing a poor job of evangelism. Second, the number of smaller
churches will decrease as the number of megachurches increase. ... If the
megachurches increase in number they will pull from the already existing 90
percent of churches (200 or fewer). ...
"Unless and until the highly talented
church planters start penetrating the truly unreached, they will keep reaching
the reached. Therefore, the larger churches will continue to expand while the
smaller churches will shrink. That is why George Barna predicts that 100,000
churches will close during the decade of the nineties." (p. 152-153)
"..., a lack of theology of mission is
a primary reason for church sloth and decline." (p. 156)
"The real killer is the comprimised,
weak-willed, and theologically flabby team the evangelical church is putting on
the field." (p. 156)
"The bottom line in
this is simple: the figures clearly demonstrate that the church growth movement
is going nowhere, in spite of all its dazzling apparatus. We must get beyond
growth through technology and realize that the gospel doesn't need to be
marketed; it needs to be preached from the pulpit and brought personally to
non-Christians in their own environment." (p. 158).
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